What is IP?

 IP ka matlab hai Internet Protocol.

Simple language mein:

IP address ek unique number hota hai jo har device (computer, phone, server) ko internet ya kisi network par identify karta hai — bilkul jaise aapke ghar ka address hota hai.

Kya hota hai IP address?

  • Jab aap internet use karte ho, toh aapka device ek IP address leta hai.

  • Ye address network par aapke device ko locate karne mein madad karta hai.

  • Isse data sahi jagah bheja ja sakta hai.

IP Address ke Do Prakar hote hain:

  1. IPv4 – Jaise: 192.168.1.1
    Ye sabse common format hai, jisme 4 numbers hote hain separated by dots.

  2. IPv6 – Jaise: 2001:0db8:85a3:0000:0000:8a2e:0370:7334
    Ye naye format hai jisme zyada unique addresses ban sakte hain.

Example:

  • Jab aap Google.com kholte ho, toh aapke device ka IP address Google ke server tak data bhejne ke liye use hota hai.

  • Google ke servers ke bhi apne IP addresses hote hain, jisse aapka request un tak pahunchta hai.

Summary:

IP (Internet Protocol) address ek unique number hai jo har device ko internet ya network par identify karta hai, jisse data sahi jagah transfer ho sake.

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